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It is alleged that General Samuel ‘
China’, who was the military ruler of
Eritrea’s Southern Red Region until late 2008, put Prince Shami Ahaw in prison for alleged personal conflict. Such practices by the ruling party in
Eritrea are an everyday occurrence. There is a growing international concern over severe abuse of human rights and absence of rule of law in the country...
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Prince Shami Ahaw freed
Prince Shami Mohammed Ahaw of Girrifo Sultanate (Biru area in the highlands of
Eritrea’s Southern Red Sea region) has been released from detention in
Asmara on Tuesday 20 April 2010. The prince’s release comes after six years imprisonment without any recourse to justice.
It is alleged that General Samuel ‘
China’, who was the military ruler of
Eritrea’s Southern Red Region until late 2008*, put Prince Shami Ahaw in prison for alleged personal conflict. Such practices by the ruling party in
Eritrea are an everyday occurrence. There is a growing international concern over severe abuse of human rights and absence of rule of law in the country.
Prior to Italian colonisation, the Afar nation had functioning local authorities known as Sultanates. The Sultanates had independent rulers referred to as “Sultan”. With the advent of European colonialism in the Horn of Africa region in 19th Century, the Afar people and their land were divided into three artificial state boundaries created by French (Yibouti), Italian (
Eritrea) and Abyssinian (
Ethiopia). The latter was a local colonial force that committed genocides to conquer and subdue the nations of Afar, Somali, Oromos and others in today’s
Ethiopia.
The historic Afar Sultanates were: the Sultanates of Girrifu and Rahayta in present day
Eritrea, Sultanates Tajura and GobaAd in today’s Yibouti (
Djibouti). Sultanate of Ausa in
Ethiopia. The five Sultanates had a quasi confederal system in place.
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* Special thanks to Günter SChröder for this useful comment:
Dear friends, just a short comment. Gneral Haile was the head of the Eastern Military Operation Zone but since late 2008 he is the head of the Western Military Command. The Eastern Military Command is now held by General Gerezgiher "Wuch" Andemariam. Best regards Günter SChröder Independent Consultant and Researcher Frankfurt Germany
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